Archbishop of Canterbury

During the reign of Edward II, two men held this office.

Robert Winchelsey

(* around 1240, † 11 May 1313) was elected archbishop in 1293. His tumultuous relationship with Edward I led to Winchelsey’s exile, which was later revoked by Edward II. Despite reinstatement, he vehemently opposed Gaveston’s presence, even excommunicating him in 1312.

Walter Reynolds

(† 16 November 1327) was appointed Archbishop of Canterbury by Pope Clement V at Edward II’s behest. Initially aligned with the king, Reynolds later sided with Despensers and only joined Mortimer and Isabella after their victory was assured. He crowned Edward III on 1 February 1327.

Edward II

Identification of bishops in scenes varies, with the Archbishop of Canterbury appearing to enforce Gaveston’s exile. In some instances, the role is ambiguous, with historical records indicating involvement of the Bishop of Winchester. At Edward III’s coronation, a bishop is present, possibly symbolizing allegorical significance.12


  1. Marlowe (1994)↩︎
  2. Dessen (2010)↩︎

Aktualisiert am 24.05.2024

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